Sankhani mphika wabwino. Miphika yamaluwa iyenera kusankhidwa ndi kapangidwe kabwino komanso kokwanira kwa mpweya, monga miphika yamaluwa yamatabwa, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa mizu yamaluwa kuti idye feteleza ndi madzi, ndikuyala maziko a budding ndi maluwa. Ngakhale mapulasitiki, porcelain ndi miphika yamaluwa yonyezimira ndi yokongola m'mawonekedwe, imakhala ndi mpweya wosakwanira bwino ndipo imakonda kusonkhanitsa madzi. Sikuti sangathe kupangitsa maluwa kuphuka kwambiri, koma amayambitsa mizu yovunda komanso kufa kwa maluwa.

Madzi bwino. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaluwa imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali kapena yaifupi yamaluwa, koma pali maluwa ambiri. Kuti maluwawo apangitse maluwa okongola ambiri momwe ndingathere, zakudya ziyenera kuyenderana. Pa nthawi yakukula, kuthirira moyenera kumathandiza kuti zomera zizikula bwino. Panthawi ya kusiyanitsa kwa maluwa, madzi ayenera kuletsedwa, ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwake ndi kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti zilimbikitse mapangidwe a maluwa. M'nyengo yotentha yapakati pa chilimwe kapena nthawi yamaluwa, mafupipafupi ndi kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuyenera kuzindikirika tsiku lililonse malinga ndi kuuma ndi chinyezi cha dothi la mphika ndi kutentha. Iwosayenera kukhalamadzied theka-uma, osalola kuti madzi aunjikane mumphika. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuwaza madzi ozungulira kapena masamba kusintha Air chinyezi, koma musapopera madzi pa maluwa, kuti kuwononga maluwa, monga kugwa maluwa, kugwa zipatso, osati mitundu yowala, nthawi yaifupi kwambiri maluwa, etc. .

Manyowa bwino. Kuphatikiza pa kuthirira, umuna ndi imodzi mwa njira zomwe maluwa amapezera zakudya. Nthawi zambiri, feteleza wa basal amathiridwa kamodzi maluwa ali m'miphika, ndipo malo oyenera ayenera kuikidwa panthawi ya kukula ndi nthawi ya mphukira kuti maluwawo aziphuka bwino. Kuvala pamwamba kuyenera kutsatira mfundo zingapo: thirirani manyowa molingana ndi kakulidwe kosiyanasiyana, gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wa nayitrogeni mu siteji ya mbande kuti mbande zikhale zathanzi; thira feteleza wa phosphorous pamlingo woyenera pa nthawi ya bingu-pamimba, zomwe zingapangitse mbewu zamaluwa kukula mwamphamvu; gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wocheperako pakumera, zomwe zimathandiza kuphukira; kakhazikitsidwe ka zipatso Kuletsa umuna, komwe kumapangitsa kuti zipatso zikhazikike.

Malinga ndi kuvala pamwamba pamitundu yamaluwa, maluwa, Khrisimasi Cactus, gardenias ndi maluwa ena omwe amafunikira kudulidwe chaka chilichonse, gawo la phosphorous ndi potaziyamu feteleza liyenera kuwonjezeka moyenera; feteleza wa nayitrogeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasamba a masambachomeras kuti masamba achuluke; Feteleza wathunthu ayenera kuikidwazamaluwa akuluakulu okongoletsera panthawiyi, zomwe zingathandize maluwa kuphuka kwambiri. Maluwa a bulbous amaganizira za feteleza wa potaziyamu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mababu azikhala odzaza ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri; maluwa amaluwa amayang'ana phosphorous ndi potaziyamu feteleza, zomwe zimathandizira kununkhira kwamaluwa ndi maluwa.

Kaya ndi feteleza wa nayitrogeni kapena phosphorous ndi potaziyamu feteleza, ngati atagwiritsidwa ntchito mochuluka, zimapangitsa kuti zomera zizikula pang'onopang'ono ndikulepheretsa mapangidwe a maluwa, omwe sangathandize maluwa, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.