Chidule:

Dothi: Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito dothi labwino ndi zinthu zapamwamba zolimbitsa thupi chifukwa chokulima a Chrysalidocarpus.

Umuna: manyowa kamodzi milungu iwiri iliyonse kuyambira pa Meyi mpaka June, ndipo siyani umuna nditatha kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira.

Kuthirira: Tsatirani mfundo ya "youma ndi yokhazikika", kuti nthaka ikhale yonyowa.

Chinyezi cha mpweya: Kufunika kukhala ndi chinyezi chapamwamba. Kutentha ndi Kuwala: 25-35 ℃, pewani kuwonekera padzuwa, ndi mthunzi mu chilimwe.

1. Dothi

Nthaka yolima iyenera kuthiridwa bwino, ndipo ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe. Nthaka yolima imatha kupangidwa ndi hunt kapena peat nthaka kuphatikiza 1/3 ya mchenga kapena perlite kuphatikiza pang'ono feteleza wa base.

2. Umuna

Chrysalidocarpus ma LuteScens ayenera kubisidwa pang'ono podzala, kuti mphukira zatsopanozi zitha kuyamwa feteleza. Pa nthawi yayitali yotsika kuyambira Meyi mpaka Juni, manyowa mumamwa masabata 1-2. Feteleza kuyenera kukhala mochedwa feteleza wowirikiza; Umuna uyenera kuyimitsidwa atachedwa yophukira. Kwa mbewu zosenda, kuwonjezera pa kuwonjezera feteleza wachilengedwe mukamaphika, feteleza woyenera ndi kuwongolera madzi kuyenera kuchitika mwachizolowezi.

3. Kuthirira

Kutsirira kuyenera kutsata mfundo ya "youma ndi youma", Yang'anirani kuthirira kwa nthawi yake panthawi yophukira, imasungabe m'nthaka yonyowa, madzi kawiri pa tsiku pomwe ikukula mwamphamvu nthawi yachilimwe; Kuwongolera kuthirira atatha nthawi yophukira komanso m'masiku a mitambo komanso mvula. Chrysalidocarpus amakhala ndi nyengo yotentha ndipo pamafunika kutentha kwa mpweya mu malo okwera kuti akhale 70% mpaka 80%. Ngati wachibale wa mpweya uli wotsika kwambiri, nsonga za masamba zikhala zouma.

4.. Mpweya chinyezi

Nthawi zonse khalani ndi chinyezi chambiri kuzungulira mbewuzo. M'chilimwe, madzi ayenera kuthiridwa masamba ndipo nthaka nthawi zambiri imawonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya. Sungani tsambalo loyera m'nyengo yozizira, ndikupukutira kapena kutulutsa tsambalo pafupipafupi.

5. Kutentha ndi kuwala

Kutentha koyenera kwa kukula kwa crysalidocarpus ma LuteScens ndi 25-35 ℃. Ili ndi kulolera kophweka ndipo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri ndi kutentha pang'ono. Kutentha kwambiri kuyenera kukhala pamwamba pa 10 ° C. Ngati ndi wotsika kuposa 5 ° C, mbewu ziyenera kuwonongeka. M'nyengo yotentha, 50% ya dzuwa iyenera kutsekedwa, ndipo dzuwa liyenera kupewedwa. Ngakhale kuwonekera kwakanthawi kochepa kumapangitsa masamba kukhala a bulauni, komwe kumakhala kovuta kuchira. Iyenera kuyikidwa pamalo owala bwino m'nyumba. Kuda kwambiri sikwabwino kukula kwa Dypsts Luctscens. Itha kuyikidwa mu malo owala bwino nthawi yozizira.

6. Zinthu zofunika

(1) kudulira. Kudulira nthawi yozizira, pomwe mbewuzo zikalowa nthawi yozizira kapena yozizira, yochepa thupi, yodwala, yodwala, ndipo nthambi zopitilira muyeso ziyenera kudulidwa.

(2) Sinthani doko. Miphika imasinthidwa zaka 2-3 zilizonse kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, ndipo mbewu zakale zimatha kusinthidwa kamodzi pazaka zitatu zilizonse. Mukasintha mphizi, iyenera kuyikidwa pamalo opanda chinyezi chokhala ndi chinyezi chapamwamba, ndipo nthambi zachikaso zakufa ndi masamba ziyenera kudulidwa pakapita nthawi.

(3) Kuperewera kwa nayitrogeni. Mtundu wa masamba unazimiririka kuchokera ku yunifolomu wobiriwira pang'ono kukhala wachikaso, ndipo chomera chikuyenda bwino. Njira yowongolera ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa nayitrogeni, malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, utsi wa 0.4% urea pamzu kapena wokondweretsa kutalika katatu.

(4) Kuperewera kwa Potaziyamu. Masamba akale amazilala kuchokera kubiriwira mpaka mkuwa kapena lalanje, ndipo ngakhale masamba amawoneka, koma petioles amakulirabe. Monga kuperewera kwa potaziyamu kumakulitsa, ma canapy yonse, yolima, kukula kwa mbewu imatsekedwa kapena kufa. Njira yowongolera ndikuyika potaziyamu sulfate ku dothi pamlingo wa 1.5-3.6 kg / chomera, ndikuwonjezera kupezeka kwa magnesium kuperewera kwa magnesium.

(5) Kuwongolera tizilombo. Kuthamanga kukubwera, chifukwa cha mpweya wabwino wowuma, malala oyera angatengedwe. Itha kulamulidwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi caltex diabolus 200 nthawi yamadzi, ndipo masamba ndi mizu iyenera kuthiridwa. Ngati mungathe kukhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino, Whitely sakonda lavwerwer. Ngati chilengedwe chili chowuma komanso chopanda mphamvu, zoopsa za akangadezi zidzachitika, ndipo zitha kuthiridwa ndi nthawi ya 3000-5000 ya tachrone 20% ufa wonyowa.